A Threshold-based Scheme for Reinforcement Learning in Neural Networks
Thomas H. Ward

TL;DR
This paper introduces a scalable reinforcement learning scheme for neural networks that utilizes node thresholds to enable primary and conditioned reinforcement, offering a biologically inspired alternative to backpropagation for supervised and unsupervised learning.
Contribution
It presents a novel threshold-based learning scheme that incorporates primary and conditioned reinforcement, extending capabilities for long-term strategy formation and robustness.
Findings
Solves linearly inseparable problems using primary reinforcement
Enables long-term strategy through conditioned reinforcement
Provides a biologically inspired deep learning algorithm
Abstract
A generic and scalable Reinforcement Learning scheme for Artificial Neural Networks is presented, providing a general purpose learning machine. By reference to a node threshold three features are described 1) A mechanism for Primary Reinforcement, capable of solving linearly inseparable problems 2) The learning scheme is extended to include a mechanism for Conditioned Reinforcement, capable of forming long term strategy 3) The learning scheme is modified to use a threshold-based deep learning algorithm, providing a robust and biologically inspired alternative to backpropagation. The model may be used for supervised as well as unsupervised training regimes.
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Taxonomy
TopicsNeural dynamics and brain function · Reinforcement Learning in Robotics · Neural Networks and Applications
