Quasi-stability and Exponential Attractors for A Non-Gradient System---Applications to Piston-Theoretic Plates with Internal Damping

TL;DR

This paper studies the long-term behavior of a nonlinear plate model with internal damping and flow effects, establishing the existence of attractors and analyzing how damping influences stability and dynamics.

Contribution

It applies quasi-stability techniques to demonstrate the existence of global and exponential attractors for a non-gradient nonlinear plate system with flow-induced forces.

Findings

Existence of compact global attractors under certain damping conditions.

Finite fractal dimension of attractors for large damping.

Numerical support for theoretical results using 1-D models.

Abstract

We consider a nonlinear (Berger or Von Karman) clamped plate model with a {\em piston-theoretic} right hand side---which include non-dissipative, non-conservative lower order terms. The model arises in aeroelasticity when a panel is immersed in a high velocity linear potential flow; in this case the effect of the flow can be captured by a dynamic pressure term written in terms of the material derivative of the plate's displacement. The effect of fully-supported internal damping is studied for both Berger and von Karman dynamics. The non-dissipative nature of the dynamics preclude the use of strong tools such as backward-in-time smallness of velocities and finiteness of the dissipation integral. Modern quasi-stability techniques are utilized to show the existence of compact global attractors and generalized fractal exponential attractors. Specific results depending on the size of the damping parameter and the nonlinearity in force. For the Berger plate, in the presence of large damping, the existence of a proper global attractor (whose fractal dimension is finite in the state space) is shown via a decomposition of the nonlinear dynamics. This leads to the construction of a compact set upon which quasi-stability theory can be implemented. Numerical investigations for appropriate 1-D models are presented which explore and support the abstract results presented herein.