Step-index optical fibre drawn from 3D printed preforms
Kevin CooK, Geoffrey Balle, John Canning, Loic Chartier, Tristan, Athanaze, Md Arafat Hossain, Chunyang Han, Jade-Edouard Comatti, Yanhua Luo, and Gang-Ding Peng

TL;DR
This paper demonstrates the fabrication of a step-index optical fibre from 3D printed preforms, achieving low-loss, multi-mode fibres with potential for customizable optical components.
Contribution
It introduces a novel method of producing optical fibres using 3D printing, enabling rapid prototyping and customization of fibre geometries.
Findings
Losses as low as 0.44 dB/cm in the near IR
Fibre exhibits high numerical aperture (~0.25)
Asymmetry due to 3D printing process
Abstract
Optical fibre is drawn from a dual-head 3D printer fabricated preform made of two optically transparent plastics with a high index core (NA ~ 0.25, V > 60). The asymmetry observed in the fibre arises from asymmetry in the 3D printing process. The highly multi-mode optical fibre has losses measured by cut-back as low as {\alpha} ~ 0.44 dB/cm in the near IR.
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Taxonomy
TopicsSemiconductor Lasers and Optical Devices · Advanced optical system design · Advanced Fiber Optic Sensors
