Itinerant conductance in fuse-antifuse networks
Cesar I. N. Sampaio Filho, Andre A. Moreira, Nuno A. N. Araujo, Jose, S. Andrade, Hans J. Herrmann

TL;DR
This paper introduces a new dynamic phase in fuse-antifuse networks where current channels continuously change over time, driven by the unique properties of fuse-antifuse devices that switch between conducting and insulating states.
Contribution
It establishes the conditions and phase diagram for the emergence of itinerant conductance in fuse-antifuse networks, linking electrical behavior to porous media flow.
Findings
Identification of a dynamic phase with perpetual current channel changes
Phase diagram mapping the conditions for itinerant conductance
Potential applications in electronic devices and porous media modeling
Abstract
We report on a novel dynamic phase in electrical networks, in which current channels perpetually change in time. This occurs when the individual elements of the network are fuse-antifuse devices, namely, become insulators within a certain finite interval of local applied voltages. As a consequence, the macroscopic current exhibits temporal fluctuations which increase with system size. We determine the conditions under which this exotic situation appears by establishing a phase diagram as a function of the applied field and the size of the insulating window. Besides its obvious application as a versatile electronic device, due to its rich variety of behaviors, this network model provides a possible description for particle-laden flow through porous media leading to dynamical clogging and reopening of the local channels in the pore space.
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