Warehousing Complex Archaeological Objects

TL;DR

This paper presents an advanced data warehouse for archaeological ceramics that integrates diverse data types, enabling complex analyses and better understanding of ceramic contexts in cultural heritage research.

Contribution

It introduces an evolved Ceramom database combining textual, chemical, and image data, facilitating comprehensive archaeological ceramic analysis through data warehousing.

Findings

Enables multi-faceted analysis of archaeological ceramics.

Supports online analytical processing (OLAP) for cultural heritage insights.

Improves data interoperability across ceramic data types.

Abstract

Data organization is a difficult and essential component in cultural heritage applications. Over the years, a great amount of archaeological ceramic data have been created and processed by various methods and devices. Such ceramic data are stored in databases that concur to increase the amount of available information rapidly. However , such databases typically focus on one type of ceramic descriptors, e.g., qualitative textual descriptions, petrographic or chemical analysis results, and do not interoperate. Thus, research involving archaeological ceramics cannot easily take advantage of combining all these types of information. In this application paper, we introduce an evolution of the Ceramom database that includes text descriptors of archaeological features, chemical analysis results, and various images, including petrographic and fabric images. To illustrate what new analyses are permitted by such a database, we source it to a data warehouse and present a sample on-line analysis processing (OLAP) scenario to gain deep understanding of ceramic context.