Revisiting the b1 pi and rho pi decay modes of the 1-+ light hybrid state with light-cone QCD sum rules

TL;DR

This paper investigates the decay modes of the 1-+ light hybrid meson using light-cone QCD sum rules, providing decay width estimates that align with flux tube and lattice model predictions.

Contribution

It offers a detailed analysis of the 1-+ hybrid state's decay widths using different interpolating currents within light-cone QCD sum rules, comparing results with existing models.

Findings

Decay width for b1π mode ranges from 8 to 151 MeV depending on mass.

Results support flux tube and lattice model predictions.

Small partial decay width for ρπ mode suggests suppressed decay.

Abstract

We study the $\rho\pi$ and $b_1\pi$ decay modes of the $1^{-+}$ light hybrid state within the framework of light-cone QCD sum rules. We use both the tensor current $\bar\psi\sigma_{\mu\nu}\psi$ and the derivative current $\bar{\psi}\overleftrightarrow{D}_\mu\gamma_5\psi$ as interpolating currents to calculate the partial decay width of the $b_1\pi$ decay mode. Comparing the sum rules obtained by using different currents, we obtain $\Gamma(\pi_1\to b_1\pi)$ = 8--23, 32--86 and 52--151\,MeV for $m_{1^{-+}}$ = 1.6, 1.8 and 2.0\,GeV respectively, which favour the results from the flux tube models and lattice simulations. We also use the tensor current to study the $\rho\pi$ decay mode, and although an extended stability criterion is needed, our results suggest a small partial decay width.