Variation on a theme of Nathan Fine. New weighted partition identities

TL;DR

This paper uses Nathan Fine's false theta function results to discover three new weighted partition identities connecting various classes of partitions, introducing novel partition statistics and expanding the understanding of partition theory.

Contribution

It introduces three new weighted partition identities involving novel partition statistics, expanding the connections between different classes of partitions.

Findings

Discovered three new partition identities involving weights.

Introduced new partition statistics based on odd and even parts.

Connected G"ollnitz--Gordon type partitions with other partition classes.

Abstract

We utilize false theta function results of Nathan Fine to discover three new partition identities involving weights. These relations connect G\"ollnitz--Gordon type partitions and partitions with distinct odd parts, partitions into distinct parts and ordinary partitions, and partitions with distinct odd parts where the smallest positive integer that is not a part of the partition is odd and ordinary partitions subject to some initial conditions, respectively. Some of our weights involve new partition statistics, one is defined as the number of different odd parts of a partition larger than or equal to a given value and another one is defined as the number of different even parts larger than the first integer that is not a part of the partition. Dedicated to our friend, Krishna Alladi, on his 60th birthday.