RemIX: A Distributed Internet Exchange for Remote and Rural Networks

TL;DR

RemIX introduces a distributed Internet Exchange Point architecture tailored for rural and remote community networks, addressing infrastructure gaps and enhancing connectivity in underserved areas.

Contribution

This paper presents the design and implementation of a distributed IXP architecture specifically for rural and remote community networks, a novel approach compared to traditional urban-centric IXPs.

Findings

Successful implementation in Scotland demonstrating feasibility

Improved connectivity in remote communities

Framework for future development and research

Abstract

The concept of the IXP, an Ethernet fabric central to the structure of the global Internet, is largely absent from the development of community-driven collaborative network infrastructure. The reasons for this are two-fold. IXPs exist in central, typically urban, environments where strong network infrastructure ensures high levels of connectivity. Between rural and remote regions, where networks are separated by distance and terrain, no such infrastructure exists. In this paper we present RemIX a distributed IXPs architecture designed for the community network environment. We examine this praxis using an implementation in Scotland, with suggestions for future development and research.