WIMP Dark Matter in a Well-Tempered Regime: A case study on Singlet-Doublets Fermionic WIMP

TL;DR

This paper analyzes the singlet-doublets fermionic WIMP model, assessing current and future experimental constraints, and predicts that future direct detection experiments will significantly limit the model, pushing it toward the coannihilation region.

Contribution

It provides a comprehensive classification and analysis of the singlet-doublets WIMP model under current and projected experimental constraints, highlighting future detection prospects.

Findings

Future direct detection experiments will strongly constrain the model.

The model will be pushed toward the coannihilation region if no signals are detected.

Future lepton colliders can explore regions not accessible by other experiments.

Abstract

Serious searches for the weakly interacting massive particle (WIMP) have now begun. In this context, the most important questions that need to be addressed are: "To what extent can we constrain the WIMP models in the future?" and "What will then be the remaining unexplored regions in the WIMP parameter space for each of these models?" In our quest to answer these questions, we classify WIMP in terms of quantum number and study each case adopting minimality as a guiding principle. As a first step, we study one of the simple cases of the minimal composition in the well-tempered fermionic WIMP regime, namely the singlet-doublets WIMP model. We consider all available constraints from direct and indirect searches and also the predicted constraints coming from the near future and the future experiments. We thus obtain the current status, the near future prospects and the future prospects of this model in all its generality. We find that in the future, this model will be constrained almost solely by the future direct dark matter detection experiments (as compared to the weaker indirect and collider constraints) and the cosmological (relic density) constraints and will hence be gradually pushed to the corner of the coannihilation region, if no WIMP signal is detected. Future lepton colliders will then be useful in exploring this region not constrained by any other experiments.