The Moyal Sphere
Micha{\l} Eckstein, Andrzej Sitarz, Raimar Wulkenhaar

TL;DR
This paper constructs a family of constant curvature metrics on the Moyal plane, including a noncommutative sphere, by conformal rescaling, and computes their Gauss-Bonnet terms, advancing noncommutative geometry understanding.
Contribution
It introduces a new family of metrics on the Moyal plane and explicitly computes their geometric invariants, linking noncommutative algebra to classical geometric structures.
Findings
Identification of a noncommutative sphere geometry
Explicit computation of Gauss-Bonnet terms for these metrics
Connection between conformal rescaling and noncommutative curvature
Abstract
We construct a family of constant curvature metrics on the Moyal plane and compute the Gauss-Bonnet term for each of them. They arise from the conformal rescaling of the metric in the orthonormal frame approach. We find a particular solution, which corresponds to the Fubini-Study metric and which equips the Moyal algebra with the geometry of a noncommutative sphere.
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