The LHC 750 GeV diphoton excess in supersymmetry with gauged baryon and lepton numbers

TL;DR

This paper explores the 750 GeV diphoton excess in the context of a supersymmetric model with gauged baryon and lepton numbers, analyzing decay channels to explain experimental observations.

Contribution

It introduces the BLMSSM model as a potential explanation for the diphoton excess, analyzing decay channels of a CP-odd scalar around 750 GeV.

Findings

The BLMSSM can account for the diphoton excess within certain parameters.

Decay channels like $ o gg$ and $ o ext{diphoton}$ are consistent with experimental data.

The model provides a framework for new physics beyond the standard model.

Abstract

The significance of discovering the boson of 750 GeV is beyond finding a single heavy boson, because it may hint the location of the scale for new physics beyond the standard model which is the target of long-time exploration. There have been many models to explain the diphoton excess observed by the ATLAS and CMS collaborations and the BLMSSM is one of them. The BLMSSM is an extension of the minimal supersymmetric model where baryon and lepton numbers are local gauge symmetries. We analyze the decay channels $\Phi\rightarrow gg$, $\Phi\rightarrow\gamma\gamma$, $\Phi\rightarrow Z\gamma$, and $\Phi\rightarrow \bar{t}t,\;VV\;(V=Z,\;W)$ with the mass of the CP-odd scalar $\Phi=A_{_B}^0$ being around $750\;{\rm GeV}$ in this model. Within a certain parameter space, the scenario can account for the experimental data on the diphoton excess.