Kinematics and Angular Momentum in Early Type Galaxy Halos
Jean P. Brodie, Aaron Romanowsky, and the SLUGGS team

TL;DR
This paper investigates the assembly histories of early type galaxies by analyzing the kinematics of globular clusters, planetary nebulae, and integrated starlight, revealing evidence for a two-phase formation process consistent with hierarchical merging in a lambda CDM universe.
Contribution
It combines multiple kinematic tracers from large surveys to provide new insights into galaxy assembly and hierarchical merging processes.
Findings
Evidence for 2-phase galaxy assembly
Constraints on hierarchical merging models
Kinematic analysis supports lambda CDM cosmology
Abstract
We use the kinematics of discrete tracers, primarily globular clusters (GCs) and planetary nebulae (PNe), along with measurements of the integrated starlight to explore the assembly histories of early type galaxies. Data for GCs and stars are taken from the SLUGGS wide field, 2-dimensional, chemo-dynamical survey (Brodie et al. 2014). Data for PNe are from the PN.S survey (see contributions by Gerhard and by Arnaboldi, this volume). We find widespread evidence for 2-phase galaxy assembly and intriguing constraints on hierarchical merging under a lambda CDM cosmology.
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