Three-dimensional magnetic cloak working from DC to 250 kHz

TL;DR

This paper presents a 3D magnetic cloak that operates from static conditions up to 250 kHz, demonstrating effective cloaking in both static and dynamic magnetic fields with practical experimental verification.

Contribution

It introduces a novel bilayer design for a three-dimensional magnetic cloak capable of functioning across a broad frequency range from DC to 250 kHz.

Findings

Achieved perfect magnetic cloaking from zero to 250 kHz.

Validated the device's effectiveness using a commercial metal detector.

Demonstrated potential for manipulating dynamic magnetic fields in real applications.

Abstract

Invisible cloaking is one of major outcomes of the metamaterial research, but the practical potential, in particular for high frequencies (e.g., microwave to visible light), is fatally challenged by the complex material properties they usually demand. On the other hand, it will be advantageous and also technologically instrumental to design cloaking devices for applications at low frequencies where electromagnetic components are favorably uncoupled. In this work, we vastly develop the bilayer approach to create a three-dimensional magnetic cloak able to work in both static and dynamic fields. Under the quasi-static approximation, we demonstrate a perfect magnetic cloaking device with a large frequency band from zero to 250 kHz. The practical potential of our device is experimentally verified by using a commercial metal detector, which may lead us to having a real cloaking application where the dynamic magnetic field can be manipulated in desired ways.