
TL;DR
This paper reviews quantum vorticity, a phenomenon arising from quantum phase variations, across various scales from particle physics to cosmology, highlighting its observable manifestations and unified theoretical description.
Contribution
It provides a comprehensive overview of quantum vorticity's manifestations and a unified framework using a complex scalar field across different physical systems.
Findings
Quantum vorticity occurs in diverse systems from particle physics to cosmology.
Observable manifestations include superfluid vortices and cosmic strings.
Unified description uses an order parameter as a complex scalar field.
Abstract
Quantum vorticity occurs in superfluidity, which arises from a spatial variation of the quantum phase. As such, it can occur in diverse systems over a wide range of scales, from the electroweak sector and QCD of the standard model of particle theory, through the everyday world, to the cosmos. I review the observable manifestations, and their unified description in terms of an order parameter that is a complex scalar field.
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