Large Transverse Momenta and Tsallis Thermodynamics
J. Cleymans, M. D. Azmi

TL;DR
This paper demonstrates that a thermodynamically consistent Tsallis distribution accurately fits the transverse momentum spectra of charged particles in proton-proton collisions at high energies, spanning 14 orders of magnitude.
Contribution
It introduces a thermodynamically consistent Tsallis distribution that effectively models high-energy collision data over a wide range of momenta.
Findings
Excellent fit to $p_T$ spectra up to 200 GeV/c
Validates Tsallis thermodynamics as a tool for high-energy physics
Spans 14 orders of magnitude in data fitting
Abstract
The charged particle transverse momentum () spectra measured by the ATLAS and CMS collaborations in proton - proton collisions at sqrt(s) = 0.9 and 7 TeV have been studied using Tsallis thermodynamics. A thermodynamically consistent form of the Tsallis distribution is used for fitting the transverse momentum spectra at mid-rapidity. It is found that the fits based on the proposed distribution provide an excellent description over 14 orders of magnitude with values up to 200 GeV/c.
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