Space Detectors for Gamma Rays (100 MeV - 100 GeV): from EGRET to Fermi LAT
David J. Thompson

TL;DR
This paper reviews the evolution of spaceborne gamma-ray detectors from EGRET to Fermi LAT, highlighting technological advances that improved detection capabilities for high-energy gamma rays in space.
Contribution
It provides a comparative analysis of detector design principles and technological progress from EGRET to Fermi LAT, emphasizing improvements in performance and extended operational capabilities.
Findings
Technological advancements significantly enhanced detector sensitivity.
Fermi LAT outperforms EGRET in energy range and resolution.
Extended space operation is feasible with improved detector design.
Abstract
The design of spaceborne high-energy (E>100 MeV) gamma-ray detectors depends on two principal factors: (1) the basic physics of detecting and measuring the properties of the gamma rays; and (2) the constraints of operating such a detector in space for an extended period. Improvements in technology have enabled major advances in detector performance, as illustrated by two successful instruments, EGRET on the Compton Gamma Ray Observatory and LAT on the Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope.
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Taxonomy
TopicsAstrophysics and Cosmic Phenomena · Gamma-ray bursts and supernovae · Dark Matter and Cosmic Phenomena
