Three-Dimensional Wind Profile Prediction with Trinion-Valued Adaptive Algorithms
Xiaoming Gou, Zhiwen Liu, Wei Liu, Yougen Xu

TL;DR
This paper introduces a novel trinion-valued adaptive algorithm for 3-D wind profile prediction, leveraging a trinion wind model to better capture component coupling with lower computational complexity.
Contribution
It develops augmented trinion statistics and a trinion domain processing method, offering a more efficient alternative to quaternion-based approaches for wind prediction.
Findings
Enhanced prediction accuracy demonstrated through simulations.
Reduced computational complexity compared to quaternion methods.
Effective modeling of 3-D wind component coupling.
Abstract
The problem of three-dimensional (3-D) wind profile prediction is addressed based a trinion wind model, which inherently reckons the coupling of the three perpendicular components of a wind field. The augmented trinion statistics are developed and employed to enhance the prediction performance due to its full exploitation of the second-order statistics. The proposed trinion domain processing can be regarded as a more compact version of the existing quaternion-valued approach, with a lower computational complexity. Simulations based on recorded wind data are provided to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed methods.
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