Realistic three-generation models from SO(32) heterotic string theory
Hiroyuki Abe, Tatsuo Kobayashi, Hajime Otsuka, Yasufumi Takano

TL;DR
This paper constructs realistic three-generation supersymmetric models from SO(32) heterotic string theory with magnetic fluxes, successfully reproducing quarks, leptons, and Higgs fields with proper Yukawa couplings.
Contribution
It introduces a method to derive three-generation models with realistic spectra from SO(32) heterotic string theory using magnetic fluxes.
Findings
Achieved three-generation chiral spectra with quarks and leptons.
Included Higgs fields with tree-level Yukawa couplings.
Demonstrated the viability of realistic model building from SO(32) heterotic strings.
Abstract
We search for realistic supersymmetric standard-like models from SO(32) heterotic string theory on factorizable tori with multiple magnetic fluxes. Three chiral ganerations of quarks and leptons are derived from the adjoint and vector representations of SO(12) gauge groups embedded in SO(32) adjoint representation. Massless spectra of our models also include Higgs fields, which have desired Yukawa couplings to quarks and leptons at the tree-level.
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