A High-Gain Nonlinear Observer with Limited Gain Power
Daniele Astolfi, Lorenzo Marconi

TL;DR
This paper introduces a novel high-gain nonlinear observer for systems in canonical form, reducing the maximum gain power from n to 2 while maintaining effective state estimation.
Contribution
It proposes a reduced-dimension observer with limited gain power, improving efficiency over traditional high-gain observers for nonlinear systems.
Findings
Observer dimension is 2n-2, smaller than the standard n.
Gain power is limited to the second power, reducing sensitivity.
Maintains accurate state estimation with lower gain complexity.
Abstract
In this note we deal with a new observer for nonlinear systems of dimension n in canonical observability form. We follow the standard high-gain paradigm, but instead of having an observer of dimension n with a gain that grows up to power n, we design an observer of dimension 2n-2 with a gain that grows up only to power 2.
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