Stable solitary waves in Super dense plasmas at external magnetic fields

TL;DR

This paper demonstrates that stable solitary waves can exist in super dense plasmas under strong magnetic fields, governed by the Zakharov-Kuznetsov equation, contrasting previous findings of wave breakdown in unmagnetized conditions.

Contribution

It introduces the existence of stable solitons in super dense, magnetized plasmas using the ZK equation, a novel insight in plasma physics.

Findings

Stable solitons exist in magnetized super dense plasmas.

Properties of solitons depend on magnetic field strength and density.

Wave stability contrasts with unmagnetized plasma behavior.

Abstract

Propagation of localized waves in a Fermi-Dirac distributed super dense matter at the presence of strong external magnetic fields is studied using the reductive perturbation method. Previous works indicate that localized waves break down in unmagnetized super dense hadronic matter. We have shown that stable solitons can be created in such non-relativistic fluids in the presence of an external magnetic field. Such solitary waves are governed by the Zakharov-Kuznetsov (ZK) equation. Properties of solitonic solutions are studied in media with different values of back ground mass density and strength of magnetic field.