Output Control of Smart Beams under Uncertain Dynamic Loads through Non-Collocated Sensors and Actuators

TL;DR

This paper presents a novel output control method for smart beams using non-collocated sensors and actuators, effectively reducing vibrations under uncertain dynamic loads by accounting for measurement noise and spillover effects.

Contribution

It introduces a natural output controller design based on eigenfunction approximation that works with non-collocated sensors and actuators, addressing control spillover and disturbances.

Findings

Effective vibration reduction demonstrated in simulations.

Controller works with non-collocated sensors and actuators.

Reduces impact of bounded disturbances on beam vibrations.

Abstract

A problem of vibration control of smart beams was addressed in various publications which primarily utilize collocated sensors and actuators and neglect the effect of measurement noise in the observer design. This paper develops a natural design of an output controller which utilizes an eigenfunction approximation of initial continuous model, eliminates control spillover, and consequently leads to an efficient controller which marginalizes effect of bounded system and measurement disturbances while reducing beam vibrations. It is demonstrated that this control approach can be attained by a non-collocated actuator and a point-sensor of velocity located nearly anywhere on the beam. We show in simulations that the proposed methodology leads to an efficient reduction of beam vibrations enforced by unknown bounded disturbances.