Model-Free 3D Reconstruction of Weld Joint Using Laser Scanning
Soheil Keshmiri, Syeda Mariam Ahmed, Yue Wu, Chee Meng Chew, Chee, Khiang Pang

TL;DR
This paper introduces a noise-robust, model-free 3D reconstruction method for weld joints using entropy-based information theory, simplifying extraction and enabling volume monitoring during welding.
Contribution
It presents a novel entropy-based formulation for noise-resistant 3D weld joint reconstruction that simplifies extraction and allows volume measurement.
Findings
The method attains a global minimum at the weld joint edge.
It enables volume computation of the reconstructed space.
Preliminary analysis shows noise impacts extraction accuracy.
Abstract
This article presents a novel utilization of the concept of entropy in information theory to model-free 3D reconstruction of weld joint in presence of noise. We show that our formulation attains its global minimum at the upper edge of this joint. This property significantly simplifies the extraction of this welding joint. Furthermore, we present an approach to compute the volume of this extracted space to facilitate the monitoring of the progress of the welding task. Moreover, we provide a preliminary analysis of the effect of variation of the noise on the extraction process of this space to realize the impact of this noise on the computation of its area and volume.
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Taxonomy
Topics3D Surveying and Cultural Heritage · Robotics and Sensor-Based Localization · Optical measurement and interference techniques
