Computer-mediated communication in adults with high-functioning Autism Spectrum Conditions

TL;DR

This study compares computer-mediated communication use between adults with high-functioning Autism Spectrum Conditions and controls, revealing higher engagement and positive attitudes among those with ASC, but also a negative link to life satisfaction.

Contribution

It provides new insights into CMC usage patterns and attitudes in adults with high-functioning ASC, highlighting their proficiency and the complex relationship with life satisfaction.

Findings

Adults with ASC spend more time on CMC than controls.

People with ASC are more positive about CMC.

CMC use is negatively related to life satisfaction in ASC individuals.

Abstract

It has been suggested that people with Autism Spectrum Conditions (ASC) are attracted to computer-mediated communication (CMC). In this study, several open questions regarding CMC use in people with ASC which are investigated. We compare CMC use in adults with high-functioning ASC (N = 113) and a control group (N = 72). We find that people with ASC (1) spend more time on CMC than controls, (2) are more positive about CMC, (3) report relatively high levels of online social life satisfaction, and that (4) CMC use is negatively related to satisfaction with life for people with ASC. Our results indicate that the ASC subjects in this study use CMC at least as enthusiastically as controls, and are proficient and successful in its use.