Nonlinear Electromagnetic Quasinormal Modes and Hawking Radiation of A Regular Black Hole with Magnetic Charge

TL;DR

This paper studies the stability and thermodynamics of a regular black hole with magnetic charge using nonlinear electrodynamics, analyzing electromagnetic quasinormal modes and Hawking radiation to reveal unique properties and effects of magnetic charge.

Contribution

It introduces a detailed analysis of electromagnetic quasinormal modes and Hawking radiation for a regular black hole with magnetic charge, highlighting effects of charge and near-extreme conditions.

Findings

QNM frequencies depend on magnetic charge, overtone, and angular momentum.

Near-extreme black holes exhibit distinctive QNM spectra.

Hawking temperature relates classical parameters to quantum effects.

Abstract

Based on a regular exact black hole (BH) from nonlinear electrodynamics (NED) coupled to General Relativity, we investigate its stability of such BH through the Quasinormal Modes (QNMs) of electromagnetic (EM) field perturbation and its thermodynamics through Hawking radiation. In perturbation theory, we can deduce the effective potential from nonlinear EM field. The comparison of potential function between regular and RN BHs could predict their similar QNMs. The QNMs frequencies tell us the effect of magnetic charge $q$, overtone $n$, angular momentum number $l$ on the dynamic evolution of NLED EM field. Furthermore we also discuss the cases near extreme condition of such magnetically charged regular BH. The corresponding QNMs spectrum illuminates some special properties in the near-extreme cases. For the thermodynamics, we employ Hamilton-Jacobi method to calculate the near-horizon Hawking temperature of the regular BH and reveal the relationship between classical parameters of black hole and its quantum effect.