Gravitino Dark Matter and Flavor Symmetries

TL;DR

This paper explores gravitino as a decaying dark matter candidate in supersymmetric models with R-parity violation, analyzing flavor symmetry constraints and their implications for collider phenomenology.

Contribution

It provides new limits on R-parity violating couplings from antideuteron searches and examines the impact of flavor symmetries on these constraints.

Findings

Antideuteron constraints are stronger than baryon-number-violating processes in most parameter space.

Strong new limits on couplings involving third-generation fields.

Allowed MFV parameter space favors gravitino masses below 10 GeV and small tanβ.

Abstract

In supersymmetric theories without R-parity, the gravitino can play the role of a decaying Dark Matter candidate without the problem of late NLSP decays affecting Big Bang Nucleosynthesis. In this work, we elaborate on recently discussed limits on R-parity violating couplings from decays to antideuterons and discuss the implications for two classes of flavor symmetries: horizontal symmetries, and Minimal Flavor Violation. In most of the parameter space the antideuteron constraints on R-parity violating couplings are stronger than low-energy baryon-number-violating processes. Even in the absence of flavor symmetries, we find strong new limits on couplings involving third-generation fields, and discuss the implications for LHC phenomenology. For TeV scale superpartners, we find that the allowed MFV parameter space is a corner with gravitino masses smaller than O(10) GeV and small $\tan\beta$.