Loud and Trendy: Crowdsourcing Impressions of Social Ambiance in Popular Indoor Urban Places

TL;DR

This study explores how social media images can be used to crowdsource perceptions of urban indoor ambiance, revealing consistent impressions across different cities and proposing a new multidisciplinary research direction.

Contribution

It introduces a novel framework for using social media images to characterize indoor ambiance perceptions in urban places, bridging architecture, urban studies, and multimedia research.

Findings

Reliable ambiance estimates can be derived from social media images.

Most ambiance impressions are consistent across different cities.

A multidisciplinary research agenda for future exploration is proposed.

Abstract

New research cutting across architecture, urban studies, and psychology is contextualizing the understanding of urban spaces according to the perceptions of their inhabitants. One fundamental construct that relates place and experience is ambiance, which is defined as "the mood or feeling associated with a particular place". We posit that the systematic study of ambiance dimensions in cities is a new domain for which multimedia research can make pivotal contributions. We present a study to examine how images collected from social media can be used for the crowdsourced characterization of indoor ambiance impressions in popular urban places. We design a crowdsourcing framework to understand suitability of social images as data source to convey place ambiance, to examine what type of images are most suitable to describe ambiance, and to assess how people perceive places socially from the perspective of ambiance along 13 dimensions. Our study is based on 50,000 Foursquare images collected from 300 popular places across six cities worldwide. The results show that reliable estimates of ambiance can be obtained for several of the dimensions. Furthermore, we found that most aggregate impressions of ambiance are similar across popular places in all studied cities. We conclude by presenting a multidisciplinary research agenda for future research in this domain.