Process Model Difference Analysis for Supporting Process Evolution

TL;DR

This paper discusses the importance and challenges of analyzing differences between software process models to support process evolution and standard compliance, proposing initial approaches and outlining future development needs.

Contribution

It introduces the conceptual and technical challenges of process model difference analysis and presents initial tool-based approaches for supporting process evolution.

Findings

Identified key scenarios motivating process difference analysis

Outlined conceptual and technical challenges in the field

Presented initial tool-based approach and contrasted with existing methods

Abstract

Software development processes are subject to variations in time and space, variations that can originate from learning effects, differences in application domains, or a number of other causes. Identifying and analyzing such differences is crucial for a variety of process activities, like defining and evolving process standards, or analyzing the compliance of process models to existing standards, among others. In this paper, we show why appropriately identifying, describing, and visualizing differences between process models in order to support such activities is a highly challenging task. We present scenarios that motivate the need for process model difference analysis, and describe the conceptual and technical challenges arising from them. In addition, we sketch an initial tool-based approach implementing difference analysis, and contrast it with similar existing approaches. The results from this paper constitute the requirements for our ongoing development effort, whose objectives we also describe briefly.