On the dimension dependence of some weighted inequalities

TL;DR

This paper investigates how weighted inequalities for maximal operators depend on dimension, establishing conditions under which these inequalities are dimension-free for radial weights and related operators.

Contribution

It characterizes the dimension dependence of weighted inequalities for maximal operators with radial weights, linking weight properties to dimension-free bounds.

Findings

Equivalence between boundedness of $A_1$-constants and dimension-free weak $L^1$ estimates.

Radial weights decreasing over dyadic annuli yield dimension-free weak type estimates.

Universal maximal operator is of restricted weak type on weighted $L^n$ with dimension-independent constants.

Abstract

In the context of radial weights we study the dimension dependence of some weighted inequalities for maximal operators. We study the growth of the $A_1$-constants for radial weights and show the equivalence between the uniform boundedness of these constants, a dimension-free weak $L^1$ estimate for the maximal operator on annuli and the condition on the weight to be decreasing and essentially constant over dyadic annuli. Each one of these conditions is shown to provide dimension-free weighted weak type $L^1$ estimates for the centred maximal Hardy-Littlewood operator acting on radial functions. Finally we show that the universal maximal operator is of restricted weak type on weighted $L^n(\real^n)$ with constants uniformly bounded in dimension whenever we consider an $A_1$ weight.