# A Tidal Disruption Event in a Nearby Galaxy Hosting an Intermediate Mass   Black Hole

**Authors:** Davide Donato, Stephen Bradley Cenko, Stefano Covino, Eleonora Troja,, Tapio Pursimo, Chi C. Cheung, Ori D. Fox, Alexander S. Kutyrev, Sergio, Campana, Dino Fugazza, Hermine Landt, and Nathaniel R. Butler

arXiv: 1311.6162 · 2015-06-18

## TL;DR

This paper reports the discovery of a tidal disruption event in a nearby galaxy, providing evidence for an intermediate mass black hole and demonstrating the potential of such flares to study these elusive objects.

## Contribution

It presents the first evidence of a tidal disruption event in a galaxy hosting an intermediate mass black hole, highlighting a new method to probe such black holes.

## Key findings

- X-ray flux declined by a factor of ~2300 over 6 years
- Spectrum fits a blackbody with temperature ~0.09 keV
- Black hole mass estimated at log(M_BH/M_sun)~5.5±0.5

## Abstract

We report the serendipitous discovery of a bright point source flare in the Abell cluster 1795 with archival EUVE and Chandra observations. Assuming the EUVE emission is associated with the Chandra source, the X-ray 0.5-7 keV flux declined by a factor of ~2300 over a time span of 6 years, following a power-law decay with index ~2.44+-0.40. The Chandra data alone vary by a factor of ~20. The spectrum is well fit by a blackbody with a constant temperature of kT~0.09 keV (~10^6 K). The flare is spatially coincident with the nuclear region of a faint, inactive galaxy with a photometric redshift consistent at the one sigma level with the cluster (z=0.062476). We argue that these properties are indicative of a tidal disruption of a star by a black hole with log(M_BH/M_sun)~5.5+-0.5. If so, such a discovery indicates that tidal disruption flares may be used to probe black holes in the intermediate mass range, which are very difficult to study by other means.

## Full text

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## Figures

8 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/1311.6162/full.md

## References

116 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/1311.6162/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/1311.6162