Asymmetric Energy Transfer Between Coupled Magnetic Vortices by Asymmetric Gyration Amplification

TL;DR

This paper explores how asymmetric energy transfer occurs in coupled magnetic vortices, demonstrating that controlling vortex polarities can amplify gyration and enable efficient signal transfer for information processing.

Contribution

It introduces a numerical method to control and amplify vortex gyration asymmetrically by manipulating vortex polarities in coupled chains, advancing vortex-based signal processing.

Findings

Asymmetry in vortex gyration depends on polarity and external magnetic fields.

Coupled vortices can achieve high signal transfer efficiency.

Polarity control enables potential logic device applications.

Abstract

We present a numerical exploration of the possibility of sustained amplification of magnetic vortex gyration by controlling the relative polarities of a coupled vortices in short vortex chains. First, we numerically establish the asymmetry in gyration of a single vortex based on its polarity by use of external magnetic field rotating at the gyrotropic frequency. This phenomena can be used to design logical adapters if vortex core switching is avoided. The criteria to obtain a good gyration amplitude ratio to easily observe true or false output has been examined further. The cases of coupled magnetic vortices and short vortex chains have been studied with different polarity configurations to reveal other desirable aspects of vortex dynamics including, but not limited to, highly efficient signal transfer. These findings are important in applications for information signal processing.