Locking of periodic patterns in Cahn-Hilliard models for Langmuir-Blodgett transfer

TL;DR

This paper investigates how periodic forcing influences pattern formation in a Cahn-Hilliard model, revealing synchronization effects that enable control over patterns in Langmuir-Blodgett transfer, including stabilization and destabilization of various patterns.

Contribution

It demonstrates how periodic spatial forcing can control and diversify pattern formation in Cahn-Hilliard models relevant to Langmuir-Blodgett transfer.

Findings

Synchronization effects enable pattern control.

Broader parameter range for pattern creation.

Emergence of new two-dimensional patterns.

Abstract

The influence of a periodic spatial forcing on the pattern formation in a generalized Cahn-Hilliard model is studied in order to describe the pattern formation in Langmuir-Blodgett transfer onto prestructured substrates. The occurring synchronization effects enable a control mechanism for the pattern formation process. In the one dimensional case the parameter range in which patterns are created is increased and the patterns' properties can be adjusted in a broader range. In two dimensions, one dimensional stripe patterns can be destabilized, giving rise to a multitude of new two dimensional patterns, including oblique and lattice patterns.