Current Leads for Superconducting Magnets of ADS Injector I
Bing Wang, Quan-ling Peng, Xiang-chen Yang, Shao-peng Li

TL;DR
This paper discusses the design and optimization of current leads used for powering superconducting magnets in the ADS Injector I, focusing on cooling, materials, structure, and integration challenges.
Contribution
It introduces a comprehensive principle for optimizing current leads in superconducting magnet systems, addressing cooling, material selection, and integration issues.
Findings
Optimized current lead design for superconducting magnets.
Effective cooling methods for high-current leads.
Integration considerations for cryogenic environments.
Abstract
In ADS Injector I, there are six superconducting magnets in each cryomodule. Each superconducting magnet contains a solenoid magnet, a horizontal dipole corrector (HDC) and a vertical dipole corrector (VDC). Six current leads will be required for powering the electrical circuits, from room temperature to the 2.1K liquid helium bath. Two leads carry 100A current for the solenoid magnet while the other four carry 12A for the HDC and the VDC. This paper presents the principle for current lead optimization, which includes the cooling methods, the choice of material and structure, and the issues for current lead integration as well.
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