Searching for a hidden charm $h_1$ state in the $X(4660) \to \eta h_1$ and $X(4660) \to \eta D^* \bar D^*$ decays

TL;DR

This paper proposes experimental methods to detect a predicted hidden charm $h_1$ state through decay channels of X(4660), analyzing invariant mass distributions to identify the state amidst background events.

Contribution

It introduces a novel approach to identify the hidden charm $h_1$ state via decay measurements of X(4660), including invariant mass analysis and decay width estimation.

Findings

Method to determine the $h_1$ state from $D^* ar D^*$ invariant mass distribution.

Calculation of partial decay width for $X(4660) o ext{eta} h_1$.

Feasibility assessment for experimental detection of the $h_1$ state.

Abstract

We explore the possibility of experimentally detecting a predicted $h_1 ~[I^G(J^{PC})=0^-(1^{+-})]$ state of hidden charm made out from the $D^* \bar D^*$ interaction. The method consists in measuring the decay of X(4660) into $\eta D^* \bar D^*$, determining the binding energy with respect to the $D^* \bar D^*$ threshold from the shape of the $D^* \bar D^*$ invariant mass distribution. A complementary method consists in looking at the inclusive $X(4660) \to \eta X$ decay, searching for a peak in the $X$ invariant mass distribution given by the missing X(4660), $\eta$ mass. We make calculations to determine the partial decay width of $X(4660) \to \eta h_1$ from the measured $X(4660) \to \eta D^* \bar D^*$ distribution. This estimation should serve in an experiment to foresee the possibility of detecting the $h_1$ state on top of the background of inclusive events.