Three-box paradox and "Cheshire cat grin": the case of spin-1 atoms

TL;DR

This paper presents a theoretical implementation of the three-box paradox using spin-1 atoms, illustrating quantum superposition and property separation akin to a 'Cheshire cat grin' scenario, with implications for weak measurement interpretations.

Contribution

It introduces a novel spin-1 atom setup to realize the three-box paradox and explores property separation, expanding understanding of quantum measurement and paradoxes.

Findings

Demonstrates a theoretical scheme for the three-box paradox with spin-1 atoms.

Shows how properties like angular momentum can appear separated from the atom.

Discusses implications for weak measurement interpretations.

Abstract

We propose in this work a definite theoretical implementation of the three-box paradox - a scheme in which a single quantum particle appears to be present with certainty in two separate boxes - with spin-1 atoms. We further show how our setup can give rise to a "Cheshire cat grin" type of situation, in which an atom can apparently be found with certainty in one of the boxes while one of its properties (the angular momentum projection along a specifically chosen axis) appears to be in a different box. The significance of our findings are discussed relative to the status of the properties of a system obtained from weak measurements.