A new metric for routing in military wireless network

TL;DR

This paper introduces a new routing metric for military wireless ad-hoc networks that optimizes for shorter distance and lower transmission delay, considering multi-frequency capabilities, and demonstrates its effectiveness through simulations.

Contribution

It proposes a novel routing metric integrated with the A* algorithm tailored for military wireless networks, accounting for distance, bandwidth, and frequency selection.

Findings

The new metric finds routes with less transmission delay.

Simulation results show improved routing efficiency.

The metric effectively balances distance and bandwidth considerations.

Abstract

Wireless Ad-hoc network is generally employed in military and emergencies due to its flexibility and easy-to-use. It's suitable for military wireless network that has the characteristics of mobility and works effectively under severe environment and electromagnetic interfering conditions. However, military network cannot benefit from existing routing protocol directly; there exists quite many features which are only typical for military network. This paper presents a new metric for routing, which is employed in A* algorithm. The goal of the metric is to choose a route of less distance and less transmission delay between a source and a destination. Our metric is a function of the distance between the ends and the bandwidth over the link. Moreover, we take frequency selection into account since a node can work on multi-frequencies. This paper proposed the new metric, and experimented it based on A* algorithm. The simulation results show that this metric can find the optimal route which has less transmission delay compared to the shortest path routing.