Crowd Simulation Modeling Applied to Emergency and Evacuation Simulations using Multi-Agent Systems

TL;DR

This paper reviews crowd modeling techniques for emergency and evacuation simulations, emphasizing multi-agent systems and proposing an extended framework with future validation plans.

Contribution

It introduces an extended multi-agent system framework for emergency evacuation modeling, incorporating BDI aspects and outlining future development directions.

Findings

Multi-agent systems are effective for emergency evacuation simulation

The proposed framework extends existing models with BDI features

Future work includes prototype implementation and validation

Abstract

In recent years crowd modeling has become increasingly important both in the computer games industry and in emergency simulation. This paper discusses some aspects of what has been accomplished in this field, from social sciences to the computer implementation of modeling and simulation. Problem overview is described including some of the most common techniques used. Multi-Agent Systems is stated as the preferred approach for emergency evacuation simulations. A framework is proposed based on the work of Fangqin and Aizhu with extensions to include some BDI aspects. Future work includes expansion of the model's features and implementation of a prototype for validation of the propose methodology.