Interplay Between Non-adiabatic Dynamics and Frenkel Exciton Transfer in Molecular Aggregates: Formulation and Application to a Perylene Bismide Model

TL;DR

This paper develops a theoretical framework combining vibronic coupling and exciton models to study the complex interplay of non-adiabatic dynamics and exciton transfer in molecular aggregates, with application to perylene bisimde structures.

Contribution

It introduces a combined model for non-adiabatic and excitonic effects and applies it to perylene bisimde aggregates, considering multiple electronic and vibrational modes.

Findings

The model captures the interplay between non-adiabatic decay and exciton transfer.

Absorption spectra and population dynamics are successfully simulated.

Parameter tuning based on spectra provides insights into non-adiabatic coupling strengths.

Abstract

The quantum dynamics of linear molecular aggregates in the presence of S0-S1 and S0-S2 transitions is investigated putting emphasis on the interplay between local non-adiabatic S2 to S1 deactivation and Frenkel exciton transfer. The theoretical approach combines aspects of the linear vibronic coupling and Frenkel exciton models. Dynamics calculations are performed for the absorption spectrum and the electronic state populations using the multiconfiguration time-dependent Hartree approach. As an application perylene bisimde J-type dimer and trimer aggregates are considered, including four tuning and one coupling mode per monomer. This leads to a dynamical model comprising up to 7 electronic states and 15 vibrational modes. The unknown non-adiabatic coupling strength is treated as a parameter that is chosen in accordance with available absorption spectra. This leaves some flexibility that can be limited by the clearly distinguishable population dynamics.