Development of a Thermal Control System with Mechanically Pumped CO2 Two-Phase Loops for the AMS-02 Tracker on the ISS
G.Alberti, A.Alvino, G. Ambrosi, M. Bardet, R.Battiston, S. Borsini,, J.F. Cao, Y. Chen, J. van Es, C.Gargiulo, K.H.Guo, L.Guo, Z.H.He, Z.C.Huang,, V. Koutsenko, E. Laudi, A. Lebedev, S.C. Lee, T.X.Li, Y.L. Lin, S.S.Lv, M., Menichelli, J.Y. Miao, D.C.Mo, J.Q.Ni, A. Pauw, X.M.Qi

TL;DR
This paper describes the development and successful deployment of a mechanically pumped CO2 two-phase loop thermal control system for the AMS-02 Tracker on the ISS, ensuring stable operation in space.
Contribution
It introduces a novel space-qualified thermal control system using mechanically pumped CO2 loops, with detailed design, testing, and performance evaluation.
Findings
System has operated reliably since 2011
Effective temperature regulation for AMS-Tracker
Demonstrates viability of CO2 two-phase loops in space
Abstract
To provide a stable thermal environment for the AMS-Tracker, a thermal control system based on mechanically pumped CO2 two-phase loops was developed. It has been operating reliably in space since May 19, 2011. In this article, we summarize the design, construction, tests, and performance of the AMS-Tracker thermal control system (AMS-TTCS).
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Taxonomy
TopicsSpace Exploration and Technology · Advanced Thermodynamic Systems and Engines
