Core hole-electron correlation in coherently coupled molecules
M. Scholz, F. Holch, C. Sauer, M. Wiessner, A. Sch\"oll, and F., Reinert

TL;DR
This study investigates core hole-electron correlations in coupled molecules using X-ray absorption spectroscopy, revealing a transient delocalized core exciton and quantifying its coherence length through a theoretical coupling model.
Contribution
It introduces a theoretical model linking optical transition dipole coupling to core exciton delocalization in molecules, explaining spectroscopic observations.
Findings
Observation of peculiar X-ray absorption line shape changes during molecular transition.
Identification of a delocalized core hole-electron pair in coupled molecules.
Quantification of the coherence length of the core exciton.
Abstract
We study the core hole-electron correlation in coherently coupled molecules by energy dispersive near edge X-ray absorption fine-structure spectroscopy. In a transient phase, which exists during the transition between two bulk arrangements, 1,4,5,8-naphthalene-tetracarboxylicacid-dianhydride multilayer films exhibit peculiar changes of the line shape and energy position of the X-ray absorption signal at the C K-edge with respect to the bulk and gas phase spectra. By a comparison to a theoretical model based on a coupling of transition dipoles, which is established for optical absorption, we demonstrate that the observed spectroscopic differences can be explained by an intermolecular delocalized core hole-electron pair. By applying this model we can furthermore quantify the coherence length of the delocalized core-exciton.
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