A Parametric Family of Subalgebras of the Weyl Algebra II. Irreducible Modules

TL;DR

This paper classifies the irreducible modules over a family of algebras related to the Weyl algebra, expanding understanding of their structure and automorphisms in the context of differential operators.

Contribution

It determines the irreducible modules of the algebra A_h, a significant step beyond previous work on its automorphisms and invariants.

Findings

Classified all irreducible modules of A_h.

Connected module structure to algebra automorphisms.

Provided groundwork for future derivation analysis.

Abstract

An Ore extension over a polynomial algebra F[x] is either a quantum plane, a quantum Weyl algebra, or an infinite-dimensional unital associative algebra A_h generated by elements x,y, which satisfy yx-xy = h, where h is in F[x]. When h is nonzero, these algebras are subalgebras of the Weyl algebra A_1 and can be viewed as differential operators with polynomial coefficients. In previous work, we studied the structure of A_h and determined its automorphism group and the subalgebra of invariants under the automorphism group. Here we determine the irreducible A_h-modules. In a sequel to this paper, we completely describe the derivations of A_h over any field.