Critical couplings and string tensions from two-lattice matching of RG decimations

TL;DR

This paper introduces a two-lattice matching method using RG decimations to accurately compute critical couplings and string tensions in SU(2) and SU(3) lattice gauge theories, aligning well with Monte Carlo results.

Contribution

It presents a novel RG-based lattice matching approach that efficiently determines critical couplings and string tensions across various lattice sizes with high accuracy.

Findings

Critical couplings match MC results within a few percent.

String tensions computed agree well with MC data.

Method provides a rapid approach to the renormalized trajectory.

Abstract

Critical couplings and string tensions in SU(2) and SU(3) lattice gauge theory are calculated by two-lattice matching of RG block transformations. The transformations are of the potential moving type generating plaquette actions with large number of group characters and exhibit rapid approach to a unique renormalized trajectory. Fixing the critical coupling $\beta(N_\tau)$ at one value of temporal lattice extent $N_\tau$ by MC simulation, the critical couplings for other values of $N_\tau$ are then obtained by lattice matching of these decimations. $\beta(N_\tau)$ values are thus obtained for a range of $N_\tau$ and found to be in agreement with MC simulation results to within a few percent in all cases. A similar procedure allows the calculation of string tensions for a range of $\beta$ values with similarly good agreement with MC data.