Rotational properties of the superheavy nucleus 256Rf and its neighboring even-even nuclei in particle-number conserving cranked shell model

TL;DR

This paper investigates the rotational behavior of superheavy nucleus 256Rf and neighboring nuclei using a particle-number conserving cranked shell model, accurately reproducing moments of inertia and clarifying spin assignments.

Contribution

It introduces a particle-number conserving cranked shell model to study superheavy nuclei, accounting for blocking effects and high order deformations, providing precise rotational property predictions.

Findings

Reproduced moments of inertia accurately

Confirmed spin assignment for 256Rf

Discussed impact of high order deformation varepsilon6

Abstract

The ground state band was recently observed in the superheavy nucleus 256Rf. We study the rotational properties of 256Rf and its neighboring even-even nuclei by using a cranked shell model (CSM) with the pairing correlations treated by a particle-number conserving (PNC) method in which the blocking effects are taken into account exactly. The kinematic and dynamic moments of inertia of the ground state bands in these nuclei are well reproduced by the theory. The spin of the lowest observed state in 256Rf is determined by comparing the experimental kinematic moments of inertia with the PNC-CSM calculations and agrees with previous spin assignment. The effects of the high order deformation varepsilon6 on the angular momentum alignments and dynamic moments of inertia in these nuclei are discussed.