Measuring heavy neutrino couplings at the LHC

TL;DR

This paper proposes a method to directly measure heavy neutrino couplings at the LHC within left-right symmetric models, resolving ambiguities through exclusive dilepton final state analysis based on flavor and missing energy.

Contribution

It introduces a strategy for measuring heavy neutrino couplings at the LHC, applicable to various seesaw models, by analyzing dilepton final states to resolve parameter ambiguities.

Findings

Exclusive dilepton analysis can resolve mixing parameter ambiguities.

Method applicable to multiple seesaw models.

Enhances understanding of heavy neutrino interactions at colliders.

Abstract

The existence of heavy neutrinos mediating neutrino masses via a type-I seesaw can be directly probed at the LHC, or indirectly in rare lepton flavor-violating processes. The synergy between these two approaches requires a direct measurement of the heavy neutrino couplings. We discuss a strategy to perform such measurements at the LHC in the context of left-right symmetric models, which is also applicable to other models implementing a type-I or type-III seesaw. We demonstrate that the ambiguities in the determination of the heavy neutrino mixing parameters can be resolved by performing an exclusive analysis of dilepton final states, discriminated by flavor and missing energy.