Study of the delta^{++}(1232) inclusive neutrinoproduction on protons and neutrons

TL;DR

This study measures the production of the $^{++}(1232)$ isobar in neutrino interactions with protons and neutrons, revealing production mechanisms and comparing results with theoretical models.

Contribution

First measurement of $^{++}(1232)$ yields in neutrino-proton and neutrino-neutron interactions, providing new insights into production mechanisms and model validation.

Findings

$^{++}(1232)$ production mainly from neutrino scattering on valence d-quark.

Yield in $ u p$ interactions matches hadronic interaction data.

Yield in $ u n$ interactions is significantly suppressed.

Abstract

For the first time, the total yield and inclusive spectra of the $\Delta^{++}(1232)$isobar are measured in $\nu p$ and $\nu n$ charged-current interactions. An indication is obtained that the $\Delta^{++}(1232)$ production mainly results from the neutrino scattering on the valence d- quark of the target nucleon. The total yield of $\Delta^{++}(1232)$ in $\nu p$ interactions is compatible with that measured in hadronic interactions of the same net charge and net baryonic number. The yield of $\Delta^{++}(1232)$ in $\nu n$ interactions is significantly suppressed as compared to the case of the proton target. The form of the squared transverse momentum distributions, both in $\nu p$ and $\nu n$ interactions, is found to be compatible with the available data on the neutrinoproduction of $\Lambda$ hyperon. The experimental data are compared with the LEPTO6.5 model predictions.