Ground State Spin Logic
J. D. Whitfield, M. Faccin, J. D. Biamonte

TL;DR
This paper explores how Boolean logic gates can be embedded into the ground states of spin Hamiltonians using group theory, aiding in optimization and quantum computing applications.
Contribution
It introduces a symmetry-based framework for embedding Boolean logic into spin systems, enabling simplified circuit representations and potential experimental implementations.
Findings
Ground state embeddings of Boolean gates are characterized using symmetry operations.
Symmetry simplifies the combination of logic gates in spin Hamiltonians.
The approach is applicable to classical and quantum optimization experiments.
Abstract
Designing and optimizing cost functions and energy landscapes is a problem encountered in many fields of science and engineering. These landscapes and cost functions can be embedded and annealed in experimentally controllable spin Hamiltonians. Using an approach based on group theory and symmetries, we examine the embedding of Boolean logic gates into the ground state subspace of such spin systems. We describe parameterized families of diagonal Hamiltonians and symmetry operations which preserve the ground state subspace encoding the truth tables of Boolean formulas. The ground state embeddings of adder circuits are used to illustrate how gates are combined and simplified using symmetry. Our work is relevant for experimental demonstrations of ground state embeddings found in both classical optimization as well as adiabatic quantum optimization.
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Taxonomy
TopicsQuantum Computing Algorithms and Architecture · Quantum Information and Cryptography · Machine Learning in Materials Science
