Consistent simulation of non-resonant diphoton production at hadron collisions with a custom-made parton shower

TL;DR

This paper presents a new Monte Carlo event generator for non-resonant diphoton production at hadron collisions, incorporating advanced jet-matching and parton shower techniques to improve simulation accuracy.

Contribution

A novel Monte Carlo generator with a combined QCD/QED parton shower and jet-matching extension for accurate diphoton production simulation.

Findings

Simulation results agree with RESBOS and DIPHOX predictions.

Enables detailed experimental analysis with hadron and detector-level simulations.

Abstract

We have developed a Monte Carlo event generator for non-resonant diphoton ($\gamma\gamma$) production at hadron collisions in the framework of GR@PPA, which consistently includes additional one-jet production. The jet-matching method developed for initial-state jet production has been extended to the final state in order to regularize the final-state QED divergence in the $qg \rightarrow \gamma\gamma + q$ process. A QCD/QED-mixed parton shower (PS) has been developed to complete the matching. The PS has the capability of enforcing hard-photon radiation, and small-$Q^{2}$ photon radiations that are not covered by the PS are supplemented by using a fragmentation function. The generated events can be passed to general-purpose event generators in order to perform the simulations down to the hadron level. Thus, we can simulate the isolation requirements that must be applied in experiments at the hadron level. The simulation results are in reasonable agreement with the predictions from RESBOS and DIPHOX. The simulated hadron-level events can be further fed to detector simulations in order to investigate the detailed performance of experiments.