Inflating with the Composite Inflaton

TL;DR

This paper explores models where the inflaton is a composite particle from strongly interacting theories, demonstrating their viability for successful inflation at grand unification energy scales.

Contribution

It constructs a general framework for composite inflation and provides specific examples involving technicolor and Yang-Mills theories, showing their potential to drive inflation.

Findings

Composite inflation models can achieve successful inflation.

The inflation scale is around 10^{16} GeV, near the GUT scale.

Both technicolor and Yang-Mills based models are viable for inflation.

Abstract

The idea of the strongly interacting field theories constitutes one of the pillars of the standard model of particle physics. The goal of this work is to export such theories to cosmology. Here we are interested in models in which the inflaton is a composite object, instead of a fundamental one. In so doing, we first construct the general setup, in the metric formulation, for generic models of composite inflation. We subsequently introduce the relevant examples in which the inflaton is identified with: A) the lightest (composite) scalar field in the minimal walking technicolor theory, and B) the glueball field of a pure Yang-Mills theory. We demonstrate that they were both viable to achieve successful inflation. Surprisingly, we find that the scale of composite inflation is of the order of the expected grand unification scale, $10^{16}$ GeV.