Magnonic band gap design by the edge modulation of micro-sized waveguides

TL;DR

This paper explores how the geometry of micro-sized ferromagnetic waveguides can be engineered to control the number and properties of spin-wave band gaps in magnonic crystals, enhancing the design of microwave devices.

Contribution

It demonstrates that edge modulation of waveguides enables precise control over magnonic band gaps, introducing a new design approach for magnonic crystal-based microwave components.

Findings

Step-like width variation yields multiple band gaps.

Sinusoidal width variation results in a single band gap.

Band gap characteristics depend on probing position within the crystal.

Abstract

The potential to control the number of the spin-wave band gaps of a magnonic crystal (MC) by variation of its geometry is investigated by numerical simulations. The magnonic crystal is represented by a micro-sized planar ferromagnetic waveguide with periodically variable width. By choosing a step-like or sinusoidal variation of the width, the magnonic crystal reveals multiple or single band gaps, respectively. This allows for additional degrees of freedom in the design of MC based microwave filters and phase shifters with desired characteristics. The MCs band gaps have been studied in the space and frequency domains exploring the spin-wave spectrum dependence on the probing position inside the magnonic crystal.