Torsion-free Sheaves and ACM Schemes

TL;DR

This paper investigates conditions under which certain torsion-free sheaf sequences produce ACM schemes and shows that higher syzygy sheaves of ACM schemes contain the original scheme.

Contribution

It provides homological criteria for when a scheme constructed via torsion-free sheaves is ACM and relates higher syzygy sheaves to containing ACM schemes.

Findings

Homological conditions ensure $D$ is ACM without codimension constraints.

Higher syzygy sheaves of ACM schemes contain the original scheme.

Established links between torsion-free sheaves and ACM properties.

Abstract

In this paper we study short exact sequences $ 0 \to \mathcal P \to \mathcal N \to \ii_D(k) \to 0 $ with $ \mathcal P, \mathcal N $ torsion--free sheaves and $ D $ closed projective scheme. This is a classical way to construct and study projective schemes (e.g. see \cite{hart-1974}, \cite{hart-2}, \cite{mdp}, \cite{serre-1960}). In particular, we give homological conditions on $ \mathcal P $ and $ \mathcal N $ that force $ D $ to be ACM, without constrains on its codimension. As last result, we prove that if $ \mathcal N $ is a higher syzygy sheaf of an ACM scheme $ X,$ the scheme $ D $ we get contains $ X.$