The next-to-leading order forward jet vertex in the small-cone approximation

TL;DR

This paper calculates the next-to-leading order impact factor for forward high-$p_T$ jet production in QCD, using the small-cone approximation, to improve theoretical predictions for Mueller-Navelet jet processes.

Contribution

It provides a new, simplified expression for the NLO forward jet vertex within the small-cone approximation, enhancing the accuracy of BFKL-based calculations.

Findings

Derived a simple NLO impact factor expression for small-cone jets.

Facilitated numerical implementation of the jet vertex.

Improved theoretical modeling of Mueller-Navelet jet production.

Abstract

We consider within QCD collinear factorization the process p+p to jet + jet +X, where two forward high-$p_T$ jets are produced with a large separation in rapidity $\Delta y$ (Mueller-Navelet jets). In this case the (calculable) hard part of the reaction receives large higher-order corrections $\sim \alpha^n_s (\Delta y)^n$, which can be accounted for in the BFKL approach. In particular, we calculate in the next-to-leading order the impact factor (vertex) for the production of a forward high-$p_T$ jet, in the approximation of small aperture of the jet cone in the pseudorapidity-azimuthal angle plane. The final expression for the vertex turns out to be simple and easy to implement in numerical calculations.